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Scenic
mountains, forests rich in game, valleys, sunny plateaus, creeks, and
river-slashed basins, all fold into one another. The Mátra and Bükk
mountains become gentle hills, then give way to the Hungarian Plain.
This romantic landscape is Hungary's Northern Highlands region. Here you
will find preserved forests, caves, health spas, the Lippizaner
stud-farms, as well as Romanesque, medieval and Baroque historic
buildings.
Sixty
miles from Budapest near the rolling hills of Cserhát is Hollókő,
inhabited by only 450 ethnic Palóc who carry on the traditions of
Hungarian folklore. This is the first village in the world that UNESCO
put on its list of World Heritage sites - meaning it must be preserved
and protected for generations to come.
The
region also has large towns, such as Miskolc and Eger. An episcopal seat
for centuries, Eger is rich in secular and ecclesiastical treasures,
including its castle, as well as healing thermal waters. Spas are also
located in Mezőkövesd and Miskolc-Tapolca.
The
mysterious Stalactite Caves at Aggtelek are another alluring feature of
this region's natural environment. Designated by UNESCO a World Heritage
Site, the splendid underground caverns extend for 15 miles underground.
Be sure to read our article about 'Horses and Folk Traditions' as well.